Dr. Maciej Bartkowski
Senior Director, Education and Research
International Center on Nonviolent Conflict

Daryn Cambridge
Director, Knowledge & Digital Strategies
International Center on Nonviolent Conflict

Strategic planning and tactical choice are essential considerations in effective civil resistance. This session will offer a strategic framework with which to analyze civil resistance movements. It will also examine the diversity of tactics available to civil resisters, and explore issues involved in tactical choice, success and failure.

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• Additional resources

• Download presentation slides
• WATCH - Civil Resistance: A First Look.
• Ackerman, Peter.  Skills or Conditions: What Key Factors Shape the Success or Failure of Civil Resistance?
• Merriman, Hardy.  Strategic Planning and Tactical Choices (FSI 2010 Presentation).
• Srdja Popovic, Slobodan Djinovic, Andrej Milivojevic, Hardy Merriman, Ivan Marovic  A Guide to Effective Nonviolent Struggle.
• Sharp, Gene.  The Politics of Nonviolent Action (3 volumes).