How does public protest undermine authoritarian governments? Are demonstrations really the key to toppling autocrats?

Research shows, in fact, that demonstrations are just one of many tools that civil resistance movements can use to effect change. Successful movements are those that use a wide array of methods to pressure their state opponents while keeping their activists safe. The demonstration tactic we’re used to seeing is just one of many hundreds of tactics available to civilians seeking change — and successful campaigns for change must use more than just a single tactic.

The Dissident's Toolkit (Spanish)
Erica Chenoweth